![]() In keeping with the hospital’s protocol on infection control, Lisa puts on a pair of gloves and a gown before providing personal care and changing the bed linen. As Lisa, RN, begins to assess the patient he has an episode of diarrhea. ![]() collaborating with the patient and health care team on a plan of care that meets the patient’s needs and promotes safetyĪ patient enters a hospital emergency department (ED) complaining of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and a low-grade fever.communicating and educating the patient (for instance, expectations, rationale).applying principles for safely handling, cleaning and disposing of materials and equipment.choosing appropriate measures to prevent and control infection transmission such as donning appropriate protection equipment.applying and advocating for evidence-based practice such as.reporting an infection control technique breach and taking action to limit further harm and to prevent risks.intervening and providing appropriate care to patient(s), self or another health care provider after exposure.identifying hazards and injury potential.identifying patient and nurse risks by:.reviewing relevant organizational policies on infection prevention and control.Advocating for nursing input on patient care policiesįatima can reduce her patient’s and her risk of infection by:.Exploring solutions within the setting to meet the patient’s and the setting’s needs.Making those in authority aware of concerns within the setting.Continually evaluating the workplace environment to identify opportunities for improving the quality of care.They demonstrate maintaining commitments to quality practice settings by: ![]() All nurses, regardless of their position, need to advocate for quality practices which may include professional development systems, organizational supports, equipment and care delivery processes. Nurses maintain commitments to quality practice settings, as highlighted in the Ethics standard. This also applies to protecting them from infection risks. How should Fatima demonstrate appropriate infection prevention and control?Īccording to CNO’s practice standard, Therapeutic Nurse-Client Relationship, Revised 2006, nurses are accountable to protect patients from harm. A recent wound culture found the antibiotic resistant organism (ARO). Public Services Health and Safety Association, Infection Prevention and Control ResourcesĬNO has developed the following scenarios to provide nurses guidance around infection prevention and control measures.įatima, a home-visiting nurse, has a patient with an open drain wound on her abdomen.Ministry of Labour, Infection Prevention and Control.Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee (PIDAC).Infection Prevention and Control Canada.Ontario Ministry of Labour: Health and Community Care.Guide to Infection Prevention and Control in Personal Service Settings, 3rd Edition.Clostridium Difficile Infection Case Scenarios.Reprocessing in Community Health Care Settings.Infection Prevention and Control Core Competencies Course.Public Health Ontario's Online Learning Programs.Decisions About Procedures and Authority.Therapeutic Nurse-Client Relationship, Revised 2006.The goal of professional practice is to obtain the best possible patient outcome, with no unnecessary risks of harm. One way nurses promote the best possible patient outcomes is knowing how their personal immunization status relates to their practice setting and taking appropriate measures to support patient well-being and safety. Nurses are encouraged to work with their employers to determine immunization status within role requirements. What are my accountabilities as a nurse regarding immunizations?ĬNO does not establish immunization requirements for nurses, individual employers do. My organization recently implemented a policy which requires staff to be immunized when working in high risk areas, such as the intensive care unit. In doing so, nurses provide and promote the best possible patient care. The following addresses frequently asked questions nurses have about infection prevention and control and how to apply practice standards to specific clinical scenarios: What is the most important practice a nurse can do to reduce contamination and the spread of infection?Īs outlined by Infection Prevention and Control Canada, proper hand hygiene is the single most-important infection prevention and control practice. To do so, nurses are expected to be aware of applicable CNO standards, relevant legislation, best practices and organizational policies related to infection prevention and control. ![]() Ensuring the use of safe, effective and ethical infection prevention and control measures is an important component of nursing care.
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